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Where
Have All the Leaders Gone, and How Can We Bring Them Back?
By Meredith Reid Sarkees, director of the Global Women's Leadership
in International Security project and research fellow at the Women &
Politics Institute, American University
Analyzing the challenges facing America today,
Lee Iacocca has asked: “Where have all the leaders gone?”
Iacocca seeks individuals who not only possess some of his “nine
Cs of leadership” (including courage and conviction), but who
are also committed to giving back to society (2007). Similarly, presidential
historian Michael Beschloss has argued that the United States can no
longer afford to be content with “transactional leaders”
who motivate people through individual rewards and punishments. Instead,
Beschloss says, what the United States needs and currently lacks are
“transformational leaders” willing to take personal risks
for the benefit of others (2007). These two observers of contemporary
America stand at very different vantage points, but they agree that
leadership formulated as “being the best that you can be”
is insufficient. America’s current problems require transformational
leaders committed to fundamentally changing the status quo for the benefit
of all.
Women's
Challenges in University Leadership: Encompassed by Our Gender
By Virginia Sapiro, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Boston
University
It was one of those pleasant receptions at the end of the academic term
when most people are in a congratulatory mood. Nearing the end of my
first year as dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Boston University,
I was still making the rounds of first meetings with friends of the
university and found these events especially interesting. A colleague
introduced me to an elderly alumnus. He looked at me and beamed, remarking,
“It’s so wonderful that we don’t have to push diversity
the way so many other universities do. Diversity comes naturally to
us. It’s so great that you’re dean of the College.”
I beamed back at him and agreed. “Yes, diversity is one of the
things I love about this place. Why, in my College alone we have twenty-five
different departments. So many different fields, so many different ways
of thinking about knowledge, such a rich diversity of scholarship and
teaching! I just love it!” I added a cheery grin for good measure.
He looked a bit confused, while the women standing with us suppressed
their relief and amusement.
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